在可降解城市生活垃圾厌氧消化器中添加玉米棒的效果研究
摘要
力,通过生产连续和足够的气体,为预期的应用。该研究在实验室中进行,使用富蛋白MSW和富碳水化合物的玉米玉米芯在
中温消化器中进行,为期10天。MSW和玉米玉米芯的共消化可以测定原料组成,从而确定最大产气率的最佳混合比。MSW
和玉米穗按3:1、1:1和2:1的比例消化,MSW和玉米独立消化为对照。厌氧消化的关键成分碳氮比得到了极大的提高。
考虑到原料独立消化的沼气产量和共消化的沼气产量,在MSW中加入部分玉米棒子以改善厌氧条件是经济的。人们还注意
到,最终产物(沼气)的组成受到MSW的性质和组成的影响。MSW和玉米玉米芯以2:1的比例混合被证明产生最高数量的
气体,也是最好的气体组成,因此更好的气体质量。
关键词
全文:
PDF参考
[1]Alvarez, J.A., Otero, L.,Lema, J.M., (2010). A
methodology for optimizing feed composition for anaerobic codigestion of agro-industrial wastes. Tennesse university press,
USA.
[2]Amon, T., Amon, B., Kryvoruchko, V. Zollitsch, W.,
Mayer, K., Gruber, L., (2007).Biogas production from maize and
dairy cattle manure - inflfluence of biomass composition on the
specific methane yield. Ecosystem and Environment.118, pp 173-
182.
[3]Amon, T., Amon, B., Kryvoruchko, V., Machmuller, A.,
K., Bodiroza, V., Hrbek, R., Friedel, J., Potsch, E., Wagentristl, H.,
Schreiner, M., Zollitsch, W.,(2007). Methane production through
anaerobic digestion of various energy crops grown in sustainable
crop rotations. Bio-resource Technology. 98, pp 3204-3212.
[4]Cavinato, C., Fatone, F., Bolzonella, D., Pavan, P., (2010).
Thermophilic anaerobic co- digestion of cattle manure with
agro-wastes and energy crops: comparison of pilot and full scale
experiences. Hamilton, New Zealand.
[5]Chen, G.Y., Zheng, Z., Yang, S.G., Fang, C.X., Zou, X.X.,
Luo, Y., (2010). Experimental co- digestion of corn stalk and
vermicompost to improve biogas production. Osaka University
press, Japan
[6]Cirne, D.G., Paloumeta, X., Bjornsson, L., Alves, M.M.,
Mattiasson, B., (2007). Anaerobic digestion of lipidrich wasteeffects of lipid concentration. Renewable Energy.32, pp 965-975.
[7]Davidson, A. (2007).Increase of Biogas Production at
Wastewater Treatment Plant-Addition of Urban Organic Waste
and Pre-Treatment of Sludge. PhD Thesis, Lund University.
[8]Demirel, B., Scherer, P., (2008). Production of methane
from sugar beet silage without manure addition by a single-stage
anaerobic digestion process. Biomass Bioenergy. 32,pp 434-396
[9]Hinken, L., Urban, I., Haun, E., Urban, I., Weichgrebe,
D., Rosenwinkel, K.H., (2008). Then Valuation of malnutrition
in the mono-digestion of maize silage by anaerobic batch tests.
Renewable Energy 18 pp 455-466.
[10]Krueger, E., Nges, I.A., Bjornsson, L, (2011). Ensiling
of crops for biogas production-effects on methane yield and total
solid determination. Venice, Italy, pp 85-94.
[11]Lindorfer, H., Lopez, C.P., Resch, C., Braun, R.,
Kirchmayr, R., (2008). The impact of increasing energy crop
addition on process performance and residual methane potential
in anaerobic digestion. Water Technology.56 (10), pp 55-63.
[12]Mata-Alvarez, J., Mace, S., Labres, P., (2000). Anaerobic
digestion of organic solid wastes. An overview of research
achievements and perspectives.Bio-resource Technology.74, pp
3-16.
[13]Misi, S.N., Forster, C.F.,(2002). Semi-continuous anaerobic
co-digestion of agro wastes. Environment and Technology.23, pp
445-451.
[14]Murto A., Kivaisi, A., Mattiasson, B., (2004). Anaerobic
co-digestion of sisal pulp and fish wastes. Lagos, Nigeria
[15]Pabeheim W., Bjornsson, L., Mattiasson, B., (2010).
Impact of food industrial waste on anaerobic codigestion of sewage
sludge and pig manure. Environment and Management.70, pp
101-107.
[16]Murto, Tatamiuk, W., M., Zvauya, R., Mattiasson, B.,
(2007). Anaerobic batch digestion of solid potato waste alone
and in combination with sugar beet leaves.Renewable.Energy.29,
pp1811-1823.
[17]Schuler, A., Nordberg A.,(2008) Ammonia a selective
agent for methane syntrophic acetate oxidation at mesophilic
temperature. water science technology. 57pp 735-740.
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.12361/2661-3506-04-24-116346
Refbacks
- 当前没有refback。