石墨烯基柔性光电探测器的最新进展和应用前景

李 子琛
清华大学行健书院

摘要


光电探测器（PD）是现代电子信息产业的重要支柱，广泛应用于成像、通信、军事、健康监测等方面，但
由于传统使用材料的刚性及其他限制促使研究者不断探索新的材料。石墨烯是第一种已知的二维层状材料，具有高
柔性、非凡的弹性模量和大应变（>10%）等特性，它的发现引发了研究热潮。本文综述了石墨烯基柔性光电探测器
的最新研究进展和应用前景，首先介绍了光电探测器的原理和性能指标，接着详细介绍了不同类型的石墨烯基柔性
探测器的研究进展、应用前景，最后进行了总结和展望。

关键词


石墨烯；光电探测器；研究进展；应用前景

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参考


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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.12361/2661-3654-06-04-133737

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