基于教学情境的生成式人工智能素养五维量表开发与验证

王 飞
宁波大学

摘要


针对通识教育中AI素养测量工具适配性不足、多模态覆盖有限的问题，本研究基于跨专业通识课程《生成式人工智能素养》，整合五维框架，开发了包含43题的通用、专用双层架构李克特量表。以54名授课学生为样本的初步验证显示：总量表Cronbach α为0.955，各维度介于0.769-0.888，题总相关0.312-0.747，维度间相关0.574-0.864，呈现分层结构。该量表实现六种生成式AI能力的自评覆盖，并将AI思维独立为测量构念，兼具素养诊断与教学评价功能。

关键词


生成式人工智能素养；量表开发；五维模型；课程情境；信度

全文:

PDF


参考


[1]Liu X, Zhang L, Wei X.Generative Artificial Intelligence Literacy: Scale Development and Its Effect on Job Performance[J].Behavioral Sciences, 2025, 15(6):811-811.DOI:10.3390/BS15060811.

[2]Zhang J, Pan W, Liang X, et al.Development and Validation of the ICAP GenAI Scale to Measure How Graduate Students Integrate Generative AI Into Academic Research[J].European Journal of Education, 2025, 60(3):e70209-e70209.DOI:10.1111/EJED.70209.

[3]Long D, Magerko B. What is AI literacy? Competencies and design considerations[C]//Proceedings of the 2020 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems. ACM, 2020: 1-16.

[4]Kit T D N, Lok K J L, Wah K S C, et al.Conceptualizing AI literacy: An exploratory review[J].Computers and Education: Artificial Intelligence, 2021, 2DOI:10.1016/J.CAEAI.2021.100041.

[5]Bingcheng W, Patrick L P R, Tianyi Y.Measuring user competence in using artificial intelligence: validity and reliability of artificial intelligence literacy scale[J].Behaviour & Information Technology, 2023, 42(9):1324-1337.DOI:10.1080/0144929X.2022.2072768.

[6]Carl M L, Alexandra A, Nicolas H, et al.Development of the “Scale for the assessment of non-experts’ AI literacy” -An exploratory factor analysis[J].Computers in Human Behavior Reports, 2023, 12100338-.DOI:10.1016/J.CHBR.2023.100338.

[7]NgK T D, WuW, LeungL K J, et al.Design and validation of the AI literacy questionnaire: The affective, behavioural, cognitive and ethical approach[J].British Journal of Educational Technology, 2023, 55(3):1082-1104.DOI:10.1111/BJET.13411.

[8]Seyoung L, Gain P.Development and validation of ChatGPT literacy scale[J].Current Psychology, 2024, 43(21):18992-19004.DOI:10.1007/S12144-024-05723-0.


Refbacks

  • 当前没有refback。