高熵陶瓷:设计制备到极端环境下性能的探讨

张 康杰, 程 子豪, 张 青华, 胡 华鑫
临沂大学材料科学与工程学院

摘要


高熵碳化物是一类新型材料,因其高混合熵有助于固溶体的形成,从而在高温应用中展现出优异的力学性
能、良好的热稳定性以及多元素协同抗氧化性能。本文从高熵陶瓷的概念、第一性原理用于高熵陶瓷设计、粉体制
备方法,以及高熵碳化物陶瓷的性能与应用进行了梳理。未来高熵陶瓷的重点发展方向仍然为高熵陶瓷的高通量成
分设计与制备,同时需要对极端条件下使役性能的微观机制开展系统研究。

关键词


高熵陶瓷;高熵碳化物;第一性原理;性能

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参考


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