博弈论与信息经济学：诺贝尔经济学奖青睐的理论基础与价值

易 柯璇
北京工商大学

摘要


自诺贝尔经济学奖设立以来，博弈论与信息经济学领域多次成为获奖主题，显示出其理论贡献和现实解释力的高度认可。本文系统回顾博弈论与信息经济学的发展脉络，分析其在解决市场失灵、机制设计、合作问题、逆向选择与道德风险等关键经济问题中的独特价值。文章通过梳理相关诺贝尔奖获得者及其核心成果，探讨为何该领域屡获殊荣，并从经济理论体系演进与政策制定两个维度揭示其影响力。结合实际应用案例与制度分析，进一步说明博弈论与信息经济学对现代经济理论范式转变与经济治理实践的深刻塑造作用。

关键词


博弈论；信息经济学；诺贝尔经济学奖；机制设计

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参考


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