SOFA评分、乳酸和血红蛋白对脓毒症预后预测价值

汤 文豪, 张 泓*
安徽医科大学第一附属医院急诊内科

摘要


目的:探讨序贯器官衰竭评估(sequential organ failure assessment,SOFA)评分联合动脉血乳酸浓度及血
红蛋白浓度对脓毒症患者预后的预测价值。方法:回顾性分析2023年9月至2024年7月安徽医科大学第一附属医
院收治的128例脓毒症患者的临床资料,根据患者28天生存情况分为生存组(n=77)和死亡组(n=51)。通过绘制
受试者工作特征曲线(ROC曲线)比较SOFA评分、乳酸、血红蛋白单独及联合对脓毒症患者28天预后的预测价
值。结果:死亡组SOFA评分、乳酸水平显著高于生存组(P<0.05),血红蛋白水平显著低于生存组(P<0.05)。
多因素logistic回归分析显示,SOFA评分、乳酸更高、血红蛋白更低为脓毒症患者28天死亡的独立危险因素(P
<0.05)。ROC曲线分析显示,SOFA评分联合乳酸及血红蛋白(AUC=0.791,95% CI:0.709-0.873)相比SOFA
评分(AUC=0.746,95% CI:0.660-0.832)、乳酸(AUC=0.729,95% CI:0.639-0.819)、血红蛋白(AUC=0.325,
95% CI:0.224-0.426)单独预测脓毒症患者28天死亡具有更高预测价值。结论:SOFA评分联合乳酸及血红蛋白浓
度对脓毒症患者28天预后具有较高的预测价值。

关键词


序贯器官衰竭评估评分;乳酸;血红蛋白;脓毒症

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参考


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