肺保护性通气策略在单肺通气中的应用及研究进展

谢 沛孜1, 韦巧 松*2
1、右江民族医学院研究生院;右江民族医学院附属西南医院
2、右江民族医学院附属西南医院

摘要


单肺通气在胸科手术中已广泛应用，但其引发的炎症因子释放及缺血-再灌注损伤可导致肺损伤，严重影响患者术后肺功能恢复，机械性损伤和氧化应激是其主要病理生理机制。减少单肺通气引起的肺损伤可通过使用肺保护性通气策略来实现。通过实施肺保护性通气策略，可降低术后肺部并发症发生率，显著改善患者预后。本文就近年肺保护性通气在单肺通气中的研究进展进行综述，为优化麻醉管理提供参考。

关键词


单肺通气；肺保护性通气策略；术后肺部并发症

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参考


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