雄激素性脱发的诊疗新进展

黄 小玲1, 何 宗龙1, 陆 洁2, 谢 永锋3, 唐 强4
1、右江民族医学院
2、钦州市第一人民医院医疗美容科
3、钦州市钦北区大直镇中心卫生院
4、右江民族医学院附属医院烧伤整形与创面修复外科

摘要


雄激素性脱发作为最常见的非瘢痕性脱发类型,是一种具有多变性表现的常染色体显性遗传疾病。其皮肤镜特征显示为毛囊渐进性微型化,伴随毛发缩短、纤细化、色素减退及最终脱落。目前干预雄激素性脱发手段包括局部应用米诺地尔、口服5α-还原酶抑制剂(如非那雄胺/度他雄胺)、低强度激光疗法、微针刺激及毛囊移植术等。现阶段临床尚未建立统一的治疗规范。本综述重点探讨该病的诊断评估方法、治疗策略,并着重分析多模式联合治疗的应用前景。

关键词


雄激素性脱发;辅助检查;诊疗;联合治疗

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参考


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