急性缺血性脑卒中患者血清 Klotho、FGF23 水平与病情、短期预后的关系
摘要
根据美国国立卫生研究院脑卒中量表(NIH stroke scale,NIHSS)评分将 CIS 患者分为轻度组、中度组、重度组。采用酶联
免疫吸附法检测血清 Klotho、FGFR3 水平。出院后连续随访 3 个月,根据改良 Rankin 量表(modified Rankin scale,mRS)
评分将 CIS 患者分为预后良好组、预后不良组。采用 Pearson 相关分析探讨血清 Klotho、FGFR3 与 NIHSS 评分关系,采用多因
素 Logistic 回归分析 CIS 患者预后的影响因素。结果 :随着病情加重,CIS 患者血清 Klotho 与 NIHSS 评分均呈负相关,FGFR3
与 NIHSS 评分均呈正相关。预后良好组的血清 Klotho 低于预后不良组、FGFR3 高于预后不良组。多因素 Logistic 回归分析显示,
入院 NIHSS 评分> 20 分、Klotho ≤ 203 pg/mL、FGFR3 ≥ 6865 pg/mL 是 CIS 患者预后不良的危险因素。结论 :血清 Klotho 在
急性缺血性脑卒中患者中随病情严重程度增加而降低、FGFR3 在急性缺血性脑卒中患者中随病情严重程度增加而上升,且与患
者预后密切有关。
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